Here are common nouns that are frequently used in spoken English, along with examples:
People: This refers to individuals, groups, or populations of humans.
Example: "I met some really interesting people at the party last night."
Thing: This is a generic term used to refer to any physical object.
Example: "I can't find my keys. Have you seen my thing that opens doors?"
Time: This refers to a period or point in the progression of events.
Example: "What time is it?"
Place: This refers to a location or area.
Example: "Let's meet at that place we went to last week."
Day: This refers to a 24-hour period of time.
Example: "I'm going to the beach on Saturday."
Year: This refers to a 365-day period of time.
Example: "My daughter was born in 2015."
Money: This refers to currency or wealth.
Example: "I can't afford that. I don't have enough money."
Work: This refers to the activities someone does to earn a living.
Example: "I have a lot of work to do this week."
Food: This refers to any edible substance.
Example: "I'm hungry. Let's get some food."
Water: This refers to the clear liquid that is essential to life.
Example: "I need to drink more water."
House: This refers to a building used for habitation.
Example: "I just bought a new house."
Car: This refers to a motor vehicle used for transportation.
Example: "I need to fill up my car with gas."
Phone: This refers to a handheld electronic device used for communication.
Example: "I can't find my phone. Have you seen it?"
Job: This refers to a paid position of employment.
Example: "I just got a new job."
School: This refers to an institution of learning.
Example: "My kids go to a private school."
Child: This refers to a young human.
Example: "I have two children."
Family: This refers to a group of people related by blood or marriage.
Example: "I'm going to visit my family for the holidays."
Friend: This refers to someone with whom one has a bond of mutual affection.
Example: "I'm meeting my friend for lunch."
Book: This refers to a written or printed work consisting of pages bound together.
Example: "I just finished reading a great book."
Movie: This refers to a motion picture.
Example: "Let's go see a movie tonight."
Music: This refers to a form of artistic expression consisting of sound and rhythm.
Example: "I love listening to music when I work out."
Game: This refers to an activity played for entertainment or competition.
Example: "Do you want to play a game of chess?"
Dog: This refers to a domesticated carnivorous mammal.
Example: "I have a cute little dog."
Cat: This refers to a domesticated carnivorous mammal.
Example: "My cat is always sleeping."
Horse: This refers to a large hoofed mammal used for riding or work.
Example: "I love going horseback riding."
Bird: This refers to a feathered flying animal.
Example: "There's a bird singing outside my window."
Fish: This refers to an aquatic animal with scales and fins.
Example: "I'm going fishing this weekend."